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Pumice is a highly
vesicular, volcanic glass consisting mainly of silica SiO2. The high silica content
(70% per g/100g) positively affects the quality of pumice increasing the hardness
of the material and its resistance to chemical attack. Pumice
can be described as a solid foam with spherical or pseudopolyedric
structure whose pores are made of very thin layers. It is sourced from the island
of Lipari, Southern Italy. Lipari pumice for
industrial use is produced in two types - "Peerless"
or white pumice and "Lapillo" or black pumice
with slight difference in the chemical composition. .
Applications:
TYPICAL CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
| PEERLESS | LAPILLO | ||
| Silica | (SiO2) | 71.75 | 70.90 |
| Aluminium Oxide | (Al2O3) | 12.33 | 12.76 |
| Ferric Oxide | (Fe2O3) | 1.98 | 1.75 |
| Ferrous Oxide | (FeO) | 0.02 | 0.64 |
| Magnesium Oxide | (MgO) | 0.12 | 0.09 |
| Calcium Oxide | (CaO) | 0.70 | 1.36 |
| Sodium Oxide | (Na2O) | 3.59 | 3.23 |
| Potassium Oxide | (K2O) | 4.47 | 3.83 |
| Manganese Oxide | (MnO) | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| Titanium Dioxide | (TiO2) | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| Phosphorous Pentoxide | (P2O5) | 0.008 | 0.015 |
| Sulphur Trioxide | (SO3) | 0.18 | 0.21 |
| Combined Water | (H2O+) | 3.71 | 3.88 |
| Refractive Index | 1.5 |
| Hardness (Mohs Scale) | 6.0 |
| Melting point | 15000 C |
| pH Value | 8.0 |
| True Density (ISO 787.10) | 2.313 (g/cm3) |
|
GRADE |
MESH |
D10 |
D50 |
D90 |
|
XXX |
350 |
1 |
4 |
12 |
|
FFF |
300 |
4 |
24 |
58 |
|
FF |
240 |
5 |
34 |
79 |
|
3/OB |
120 |
8 |
55 |
127 |
|
2/ON |
90 |
9 |
49 |
156 |
|
1/ON |
60 |
9 |
59 |
183 |
|
50N |
40 |
11 |
79 |
345 |
|
G1 |
50 |
155 |
262 |
381 |
|
G2 |
30 |
239 |
358 |
497 |
|
G325 |
25 |
300 |
490 |
710 |
|
2B |
35 |
243 |
360 |
500 |
|
3B |
20 |
368 |
560 |
806 |
| GRADE | SIZE RANGE mm |
| 20/40B | 0.60 -1.20 |
| 10/12B | 1.00 - 2.00 |
| 8/12B | 1.70 - 3.40 |
|
Grade |
% Passing at 4.00mm |
Unit Weight (damp and loose) |
Applications |
|
0/4 |
96 |
850 (+/- 7%)kg/m3 |
Fair Faced Lightweight Blocks |
|
0/10 |
75 |
800 (+/- 7%)kg/m3 |
Cast Stone, Chimney Flue Liners |
|
0/16 |
52 |
750 (+/- 7%)kg/m3 |
Lightweight Concrete Blocks |
|
4/16 |
11 |
660 (+/- 7%)kg/m3 |
Lightweight Concrete Blocks |
|
GRADE |
SIZE RANGE mm |
|
D |
5 - 7 |
|
H |
7 - 9 |
|
N |
10-12 |
|
|
22-30 |
GRADE |
SIZE RANGE mm |
|
RNPP |
60 - 90 |
GRADE |
SIZE RANGE |
|
TBG
– TBM - TBP
|
6-9cm
6-8cm 4-6cm
|
|
TAV
|
6-8cm
|